Complex therapy of prostatitis

Inflammation of the prostate gland is one of the most common disorders of urology. Many representatives of the stronger half of humanity prefer to put this problem to rest, turning to a specialist even when it is impossible to bear the pain. There is nothing shameful about prostatitis. Comprehensive treatment of prostatitis and a thorough approach to therapy are needed. The sooner you start therapy, the better.

The main causes of prostatitis

Inflammatory processes in the prostate gland occur due to:

• infections when the pathogen enters the blood and spreads throughout the body;
• weakening of the body's protective functions, often caused by sleep and wakefulness disorders, nutrition, bad habits, chronic stress;
• circulatory disorders due to problems with the heart, nervous system, physical inactivity;
• lack of regular sexual intercourse, leading to stagnation;
• abuse of alcohol and smoking due to weakened immune system and nervous disorders;
• violation of the basics of proper nutrition, consumption of foods rich in concentrates and chemically treated fruits and vegetables;
• phimosis - a pathology in which the head of the penis is not fully opened if it has not been eliminated at a young age;
• stones in the prostate gland, provoking the onset of inflammatory processes;
• hormonal disorders and pathological abnormalities in the structure of the penis.

A sedentary lifestyle, characteristic of many professions, also leads to prostatitis. Drivers and office workers who spend a lot of time on their feet are more vulnerable to the disease than men who lead an active lifestyle and are forced to travel a lot for work.

Types of prostatitis

The disease of the genitourinary system caused by inflammation of the prostate gland is classified according to the following criteria:

• The form of the course is acute and chronic. The first is characterized by various symptoms, but the man almost always feels discomfort in the pelvic area even at rest and can be observed at any age. The symptoms simply cannot be ignored. If the patient does not see a doctor and tries to cure himself, it becomes chronic. This form is most often observed in representatives of the stronger half over the age of 50 and is practically asymptomatic; it is usually detected during tests for co-occurring disorders.
• Cause of the event. Inflammatory processes in the prostate gland can be different. There are bacterial, infectious, calculous, purulent and congestive prostatitis. Depending on the type, therapeutic methods and additional drugs are selected to eliminate the root cause.

The form and cause of the development of prostatitis are identified through laboratory tests prescribed to a man with suspected inflammation of the prostate gland.

Signs of prostatitis

The clinical picture of prostate disease is quite clear and can rarely be confused with another disease. Men who suffer from prostatitis experience:

• pubic bone pain;
• discomfort in the groin area;
• frequent urination, accompanied by painful sensations during stress and hypothermia;
• sleep disorders;
• erection problems;
• premature ejaculation;
• increased sweating;
• the presence of unusual secretions;
• in the evening the body temperature is slightly above 37 degrees.

Therapy is prescribed taking into account the prevailing pain, urination or erectile dysfunction and the course of the disease.

Description of an integrated approach to treatment

The success of prostatitis treatment depends on the correct approach. The acute form involves drug treatment and other procedures as needed. Chronic treatment is more difficult and takes longer.

Key elements of a complete treatment

If signs of disease appear, the patient is prescribed an examination. A laboratory study of prostate secretions, MRI and ultrasound of the organ are performed. Based on the data obtained, therapy is prescribed. It is aimed at eliminating the cause of the disease and alleviating the symptoms.

Complex treatment includes a number of measures, each of which requires detailed study:

• Course of medications. Selected based on the form of the disease. The infection requires the use of antibacterial drugs and non-infectious anti-inflammatory drugs, which allow effective symptomatic therapy and normalization of peristalsis function.
• Strengthen immunity. Improving the protective functions of the male body is the basis for effective treatment. The doctor selects immunomodulators (tablets) or local agents (rectal suppositories).
• Physiotherapy. External effects on the pelvic organs play an important role in the treatment of the disease and are an essential part of an integrated approach.

You cannot talk about complex therapy without changing your diet and lifestyle. A man suffering from prostatitis needs a diet and a proper daily routine.

Antibacterial therapy

It aims to alleviate the symptoms of the acute form, which occurs within two days of starting to take the drugs. The selection of drugs is carried out by a doctor, and the patient must strictly follow all the recommendations given.

The main goal is the death and complete eradication (destruction) of the pathogenic microorganism, preventing the transition from the acute form to the chronic form. The choice of medicines is based on the following principles:

• Determine the sensitivity of the pathogen to different groups of antibiotics, selecting the most effective one.
• The use of drugs with bactericidal effect to kill pathogenic bacteria.

Antibiotics with bacteriostatic activity are intended to suppress the development and further growth of microorganisms and are therefore not used. Preference is given to macrolides, tetracyclines, fluoroquinolones, which have a high degree of penetration into the prostate gland.

Physiotherapy and massages

The impact on the prostate during the chronic course of the disease involves the following procedures:

• electrophoresis;
• ultrasound;
• hot enemas;
• herbal baths;
• UHF;
• hirudotherapy;
• resonance therapy (microwave);
• inductothermy.

For chronic and acute prostatitis, rectal massage is performed. It can only be performed by a proctologist or urologist. The duration of the course is 10-15 procedures. Thanks to physiotherapy, blood circulation in the pelvic organs is stimulated, lymphatic stagnation is eliminated and the outflow of secretions is normalized, the excessive concentration of which causes inflammatory processes.

A set of drugs for the treatment of prostatitis

Drug therapy involves alleviating inflammatory processes and restoring the protective functions of the body. Without anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory drugs, the complex of drugs for the effective treatment of prostatitis will not be complete.

Anti-inflammatory drugs

Chronic non-infectious prostatitis is treated with drugs that relieve pain and relieve inflammation. Anti-inflammatory drugs are often prescribed in suppositories. This allows the active ingredient to enter directly into the prostate tissue.

For stagnant processes, bioactive agents that normalize the function of the prostate are often prescribed. Among the popular drugs it should be noted:

• A drug with prostate extract that reduces swelling and relieves inflammation. For the bacterial type it is prescribed after a course of antibiotics and for the chronic type it is taken for a long time to achieve the results described above.
• Candles made from natural extracts. The most popular are products based on propolis, bee waste products, pumpkin seed oil and ichthyol.

The active ingredients of the drugs help to get rid of congestion and normalize the trophism of the prostate.

Drugs to improve immunity

When pathogenic microorganisms multiply, they weaken the immune system, which becomes vulnerable and resists treatment worse. In order for it to work fully, the specialist prescribes immunomodulators. Usually a medicine with a high content of zinc is prescribed, which destroys pathogenic microflora, as well as herbal preparations, for example, echinacea extract.

These drugs help prevent periods of exacerbation of chronic prostatitis. The listed tablets are often supplemented with vitamin complexes. They are designed to support the normal functioning of the immune system and help the body cope better with diseases.

When is surgery necessary?

Complex therapy, unfortunately, is not always effective. In the advanced stages of the disease it is impossible to do without surgical intervention. It is prescribed in the following cases:

• acute abscesses that cannot be removed without surgery;
• obstruction of urine due to narrowing of the urethral canal;
• development of prostate hyperplasia.

Untimely operation in the above situations leads to the most terrible consequences, including death.

Folk remedies for the treatment of prostatitis

Homeopathy is part of a comprehensive treatment of chronic prostatitis without abandoning medications and other conservative methods. Healing herbs help alleviate and improve the condition and are also suppliers of valuable nutrients.

Attention!The total duration of the course of taking various herbal drugs should not exceed three months. Prolonged use will lead to irritation of the mucosa.

Nettle

The plant has a positive effect on the male body and relieves the symptoms of the disease. Regular consumption of nettle improves potency and improves reproductive function. It is prescribed to prevent tumors, reduce the risk of developing cancer, prostate adenoma. The diuretic effect helps men with urinary disorders.

The following types of medicines are prepared from nettle:

1. Pour a spoonful of finely chopped nettle into a glass of vodka, leave for 3 weeks, filter. Take 2 teaspoons three times a day before meals.
2. Pour 6 tablespoons of nettle seeds into 0. 5 liters of port wine, boil for 5 minutes, cool, filter. Use 3 times a day.
3. Take the ingredients as in the first recipe, but let them stand for 3 weeks, shaking occasionally. Drink 20 ml of tincture every day until exhausted.
4. The leaves are prepared as tea and drunk after letting them steep for 10 minutes. Add some lemon and honey.

A decoction of the roots can be used for pain-relieving compresses. It is prepared according to the following scheme:

• sea buckthorn and nettle bark are taken in equal proportions;
• mix the components and take 8 grams;
• pour one liter of boiling water, leave for 10 minutes in a bain-marie;
• let it brew for 30 minutes.

This drug can be drunk one glass 4 times a day and also used as a lotion.

Men who suffer from nettle allergies, atherosclerosis, kidney failure and varicose veins should avoid nettle. Those who have problems with the cardiovascular system must pay attention.

Plantain

It has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, regenerating, analgesic effects. Plantain is rich in vitamins, tannins and polysaccharides. For therapeutic purposes, take an infusion of plantain leaves:

1. Pour a spoonful of dried leaves into a liter of boiling water.
2. Cook over low heat for about 10 minutes.
3. Leave to cool and take before each meal.

The product should not be used by those suffering from thrombosis, problems with the gastrointestinal tract or individual intolerances.

Ginseng

The medicinal plant is a natural aphrodisiac that has a multifaceted effect on the urinary and reproductive systems. Its use has the following positive effect:

• improves the vitality and motility of spermatozoa;
• increases the production and quality of seminal fluid;
• eliminates inflammatory processes;
• restores hormone levels;

In different stages of prostatitis, drugs prepared according to the following recipes are used:

1. The root is poured with 70% alcohol in a ratio of 1: 10. Place in a dark place for 2 weeks. Drink ½ teaspoon three times a day before each meal. The duration of the course is one month.
2. Add 2 tablespoons of ground ginseng root to 700 g of natural honey and leave for 7-10 days. Take a spoonful before going to sleep.

Ginseng is contraindicated in cases of hypertension, nervous disorders, high fever, infections, inflammation and taking antibiotics. It should not be taken by persons under the age of 16.

Failure to comply with the dosage can lead to lack of sleep, allergic reaction, dizziness, headache, nausea, blood pressure changes, nervous overexcitation and tachycardia.

Wise

The herb has a disinfectant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect. It prevents internal bleeding and can be used in the following variations:

1. Bathrooms. Take 5 parts each of celandine, string, toad flax, birch, rosehip, speedwell, bearberry, black currant and lilac inflorescences). Add 10 parts each of oats and sage. Pour boiling water, leave for 1-2 hours, pour into the water.
2. Enemas. Add 12 g of herbs (2 tablespoons) to half a glass of boiling water and leave for 20 minutes. Add 10 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide to the total amount of solution, cool to 40 degrees. The course of treatment is 10-15 procedures.
3. Infusion. Pour 200 ml of water, taken in equal parts, the sage and calamus roots, steam for 30 minutes, drink the product morning and evening dividing it into 2 portions.

Attention!Enemas can only be performed after consulting your doctor. This is a rather serious procedure, taking into account the symptoms and course of prostatitis.

Sage is contraindicated in acute nephritis and epileptic seizures. It should not be used if there is a barking cough.

Nutrition and lifestyle

It is not enough to just take a set of medications prescribed for prostatitis; you need to radically reconsider your entire training routine. It requires a radical overhaul. Successful treatment of prostatitis and prevention of recurring problems in the functioning of the prostate gland depend on proper nutrition and a balanced daily routine.

A man must:

• get rid of bad habits (alcohol, cigarettes);
• give up "empty" calories (fast food and unhealthy snacks) in favor of fruit and vegetables;
• start leading an active lifestyle, go to the gym, swimming pool, go for walks more often, try to spend more time standing rather than driving.

An important factor is mental and mental health. Stressful situations should be avoided both in the family and at work. It is especially important to maintain a sleep schedule. A man needs to sleep at least eight full hours a day.

Prevention of prostatitis

To keep the prostate gland healthy, a man just needs to follow a few simple rules:

• carefully monitor intimate hygiene, following all rules and recommendations;
• avoid hypothermia by dressing carefully and warmly in cold weather, for example wearing fleece underwear;
• have a regular sex life with a regular partner, avoiding short-term relationships;
• Visit a specialist at least twice a year if you have already had prostatitis once.

The more correct the lifestyle led by a representative of the stronger sex, the lower the risk of developing prostatitis.